Teeth cleaning from tartar, which is called dental scaling and root debridement, is one of the very common procedures in oral and dental medicine that are carried out in the clinic.
Deep cleaning below the gum line is done to treat and prevent gum disease and periodontitis.
Benefits of cleaning teeth from tartar
Teeth should be cleaned periodically in the dentist’s office for the treatment and prevention of infections of the gums and the surrounding supporting tissues, which develop as a result of the accumulation of tartar in most cases and lead to tooth loss.
Routine cleanings are important to help maintain good oral health and prevent gum disease.
Even with daily brushing and flossing, plaque may accumulate on the teeth from food and beverage residues, and professional cleanings at the doctor help remove this accumulation.
If left untreated, bacteria in the plaque can cause plaque Gum disease.
Over time, as a result of the accumulation of tartar along the gum line, the gums will withdraw from the teeth and form pockets.
If the condition continues to develop without treatment, the gum tissue becomes loose, predisposing to tooth loss.
So the goal of scaling and brushing is to remove plaque under the gum line and help the gums return to their healthy state.
The role of dental calculus in the occurrence of periodontal disease
gingivitis It is an infection or inflammation that is often caused by bacteria within the layer of plaque, which is the attached layer that carries bacteria that constantly forms on the surface of the teeth.
When the bacteria-bearing plaque accumulates on the teeth, it can turn into tartar or the so-called calculus. This layer of bacteria can make the gums move away from the teeth and form spaces called pockets, which makes cleaning them with a toothbrush at home difficult and impossible.
The early stage of gum disease is called gingivitisWith gingivitis, the gums may become red, swollen, and bleed easily.
At this stage, the disease is reversible and can usually be controlled by doing a specialized cleaning in the dental clinic while continuing to brush and floss the teeth daily.
If left untreated, gingivitis can lead to tissue damage and loss of bone supporting the teethPeriodontitis or periodontitis which becomes more severe over time.
If this occurs, tooth movement may develop. It is the most common form of periodontitis in adults, which can occur at any age and usually worsens slowly but there can be periods of rapid progression.
have found A study Published in the Journal of the American Dental Association that dental cleaning from tartar at the dentist is beneficial for patients with chronic periodontitis.
Diseases of the gums and the supporting tissues surrounding the teeth
The danger of periodontal tissue disease is that it is the main cause of tooth loss in adults, and is the result of the development of gingivitis into a severe condition that affects the other tissues surrounding the tooth, including bones and ligaments.
Because Gum disease They are usually painless, so a person may not know they have them. Here are some warning signs that could indicate a problem with the gums:
- Gums bleed easily
- Gums are red, swollen and smooth
- The gums are away from the teeth
- bad breath Persistent or bad taste
- Missing or loose permanent teeth
- Any change in the way the teeth fit together when biting
- inadequacy Partial dentures
Certain factors increase the risk of gum disease, such as:
- poor oral health
- Tobacco or chewing tobacco
- genetic factor
- Poorly positioned teeth that are difficult to clean
- pregnancy
- diabetes is
- Certain medications, such as steroids, certain types of anti-epileptic drugs, and other anti-epileptic drugs Cancer treatment Some calcium channel blockers and oral contraceptives
What is cleaning teeth from tartar?
Gum scaling and root debridement is a routine, non-invasive deep cleaning of the teeth to scrape tartar using either hand tools or an ultrasonic cleaning device in a dentist's office.
This is where calcified plaque buildup that has accumulated below the gum line along the bottom of the clinical crown and that your toothbrush could not reach is reached and removed.
Dentists usually perform dental scaling and root debridement as the first step in treating gum disease.
Deep cleaning using ultrasonic devices or deep manual cleaning with handheld instruments helps to achieve satisfactory clinical results but ultrasonic cleaning is faster and takes 20% to 50% less time than manual cleaning.
The ultrasonic scrubber has a grip that has a metal tip combined with a water mist that vibrates at a low frequency, the tip's shaking helps to break up the lime while the water sweeps the residue away.
What happens during dental cleaning of tartar in the clinic?
This deep cleaning consists of two parts, scaling when the dentist removes all the tartar or tartar layer and the plaque (hardened plaque) above and below the level of the gums, making sure to clean all the way down to the depth of the pocket.
The dentist will then begin to debride and smooth the roots of the teeth to help your gums reattach to the teeth.
How to clean teeth from tartar?
The dentist may first apply a local anesthetic to numb the area in your mouth where he will be operating.
The dentist will scrape all the plaque and tartar from the teeth - scaling - above and below the gum line and down to the periodontal pocket.
After removing dental plaque or tartar, the dentist will debride or condition the rough surfaces on the roots of the teeth, which will help the gums reattach the teeth.
Depending on your condition, the dental cleaning process at the dentist may take more than one visit to the dental clinic, after this treatment you may need visits to follow up the case.
How effective is dental cleaning from tartar in the clinic?
Most cases of chronic gum disease are successfully controlled by removing tartar and bacteria while brushing the teeth, but some factors may affect how the teeth respond to treatment, such as:
- diabetes is
- Tobacco
- Damage to the teeth, which leads to an imbalance
Tips after brushing teeth from tartar
- After the dental cleaning process at the dentist, you may feel pain for a day or two, the sensitivity of the teeth increases for up to a week, and your gums may also swell and feel painful and bleeding.
- To prevent infection or control pain and help you recover, your dentist may prescribe pills or mouthwash.
- The dentist may also apply medication (doxycycline dose without antimicrobial) directly into the cleaned pocket.
- The dentist will schedule another visit to see how your gums have healed and measure the depth of your pockets. If they become deeper, a cleaning session and further treatment may be needed.
- Sometimes gingivitis can occur without warning signs, and here comes the importance of periodic examinations at the dentist. The treatment plan depends on the type of disease and the degree of development of the condition.
- Teeth cleaning and good oral care at home play an essential role in maintaining treatment results and preventing tartar build-up and thus getting rid of gum problems in the future.
to rememberYou have to beware of losing your teeth due to gum disease, see your dentist if you suspect that you have gum disease because the sooner you treat it, the better.
Keep your teeth clean and healthy, brush and toothpaste regularly twice a day for two minutes and clean between your teeth using dental floss once a day to get rid of layers of plaque and food residue.
Eat a balanced diet, avoid tobacco use, and schedule regular visits to the dentist in order to maintain a healthy smile for as long as possible.
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